Rent-a-founder

Apple just announced that they will use “perceptual hashing” to detect illegal photos on iPhones. I have some experience to share on this technology.

At my company, we use “perceptual hashes” to find copies of an image where each copy has been slightly altered. This is in the context of stock photography, where each stock agency (e.g. Getty Images, Adobe Stock, Shutterstock) adds their own watermark, the image file ID, or sharpens the image or alters the the colours slightly, for example by adding contrast. For our customers, i.e. the photographers who upload their photos to these agencies and sell them through their platform, we need to find all of their photos’ copies on those agencies. We use perceptual hashes to find them.

If you turn to Google on how to convert an image (e.g. a JPEG) to grayscale, almost all solutions you will find will cycle through all pixels individually to convert them to a luminance value:

Watch this video which I recorded two years ago while travelling in Madagascar:

If it looks crazy, that’s because it is.

Nichts darf, aber jede Menge kann schief gehen.

This post likely doesn’t affect most readers of this blog. But since I also write to document my work, this announcement will go here.

I implemented a new commercial software tool which can read IATA SSIM Flight Schedule files (Chapter 7). SSIM files follow a sophisticated fixed-width format and are used to describe an airline’s flight schedule over a specific period of time (usually 365 days into the future). These files are used to exchange schedule information among a large number of airline systems, some of which include:

You would think that maintaining a mildly popular package such as tview would consist mostly of adding cool new features, maybe with the odd bugfixing sprinkled in. You would be wrong. If I had to guess, I would say 70% of my work on it was dedicated to making Unicode characters work. It’s all very simple when you just have to support the English language. But with the first requests for Chinese, Thai, Arabic, or emoji support, I realized I was in for a lot of trouble. (And I dread the day when users will ask for Hebrew which is written from right to left.)

Every now and then, I work on a project that doesn’t involve any electronics. A recent trip to the German Ore Mountains (“Erzgebirge”) inspired me to make a Christmas pyramid myself:

Even after four years of programming in Go, there are still things I didn’t know about the language itself. The following example illustrates behaviour that surprised me. My (false) assumptions actually led to a bug which was very difficult to find as it happened only rarely and repeated reviews of the code didn’t turn up anything unusual. Here it is:

I’ve released two new Golang packages on GitHub: github.com/rivo/sessions and github.com/rivo/users. They will help you write web apps in Golang.

We’re going to create a background like this in pure CSS:

Having to run your own server, whether it’s in the cloud or rented as a physical machine in a data center, is inevitable once you try to do more than just host a few HTML files. It seems easy at first: Install Linux and the LAMP stack and you’re ready to go. But even with the best intentions, chances are you will quickly find that your server has been hacked and is now serving porn to the world and emailing viruses to unsuspecting internet users.

I recently had to find a way to generate colours for charts. Specifically, the series in a chart — typically visualized using bars, lines, dots, or areas — are often distinguished using different colours which, for the most part, should be generated and assigned automatically. And while d3.js (on which the chart code was based) offers some pre-defined colour schemes which consequently happen to be used in most d3.js-based projects, they were quite limited for what I needed.

The web browser has become our preferred user interface of choice. But even in 2015, I bump into fellow developers who view the web as nothing more than a bunch of companies’ online presences. Surely, a native Windows client or a Java SWT app must be more powerful than your average web browser. I would have agreed in the days of Internet Explorer 6 (which, by the way, already supported AJAX requests) but luckily, we are long past IE6 and there are now so many web technologies available to us it’s even hard to keep up.